Foxhound Latar Belakang

Foxhound Background

Foxhounds are scent hounds, bred to hunt foxes by scent.

There are two main breeds of foxhounds:
-English Foxhound
-American Foxhound

The original foxhound, the English foxhound, was created in the late 1500s. The need for this breed arose because of the depletion of deer in England. Deer had been hunted for both for food and sport, using the Deerhound or Staghound known for their hunting capabilities. For sporting purposes a new prey was needed, and the fox was selected. This lead to the need for a breed with great hunting capabilities and so foxhound was created. The original English foxhound was made up of a careful mixing of the Greyhound, for speed, the Fox Terrier, for hunting instinct, and the Bulldog, for tenacity in the hunt.

A foxhound is a large hunting hound. Foxhounds hunt in packs and, like all scent hounds, have a strong sense of smell.

Intelligent creatures as they are, many foxhounds speedily learn to open gates or climb over small fences to go wandering.
While on the hunt the foxhound is a warrior, once a scent is picked up he or she will follow it neglecting any and all commands. Foxhounds are rarely street smart and will often follow a scent trail into the street ignoring all dangers.

The English foxhound is about 21-25 inches tall to the withers, and weighs anywhere between 65-75 pounds, although some English Foxhounds bred for the show ring can be substantially bigger, with some males weighing over 100 pounds. The skull is wide, the muzzle is long, and eyes carry a sweet expression. The legs are muscular, straight-boned, and the paws are rounded, almost cat-like.

It is a very active breed that enjoys the hunt. Though it is slower than its cousin the American foxhound it enjoys running and will run all day with very few breaks in between.

There are very few health factors in the English foxhound. Occasionally they are reported to suffer from chronic hip dysplasia, renal disease, and epilepsy. The English foxhound's lifespan is typically 10-13 years, although British hunts would routinely put working hounds down after 6-7 years hunting.

Studbooks for English foxhounds date back to the early 1800s.

The English foxhound is a very energetic breed. This breed needs area to run. If confined to a small area, the foxhound may become destructive. The apartment life is not one for the English foxhound, but the breed can thrive in a suburban setting, given the proper exercise and attention.

The English foxhound is one of the rarest breed of dog in the United States according to AKC registration.


The American foxhound is a breed of dog that is a cousin to the English foxhound. In 1650, Robert Brooke sailed to America with his pack of hunting dogs, these are recorded as being the root of several strains of American Hounds. These dogs remained in the Brooke family for nearly 300 years

Standards for the American foxhound call for it to be about 21-25 inches (530-640 mm) tall to the withers, and weigh anywhere between 65-75 pounds (29-34 kg), many of American foxhounds are larger in structure (especially the show strains), with males standing 26-29 inches (660-740 mm) and females 25-28 inches (640-710 mm) and smaller in weight, typically between 40-65 pounds (20-29 kg). Some breeders believe that this is because of improved diet that these dogs receive. For years it was traditional to feed Foxhounds on a diet of "dog bread", this is a variation on cornbread. The legs of a American foxhound are very long and straight-boned. The foxhound's chest is rather narrow. It has a long muzzle, and a large, domed skull. The ears are wide and low-set. The eyes are hazel or brown, and are large and wide-set. The coat is short and harsh. Overall, they are very similar in penampilan ke Beagle, hanya berdiri lebih tinggi dan menjadi lebih besar.

Amerika foxhound manis, baik hati, setia, dan sangat mencintai di sebuah rumah. Seperti semua anjing mereka perlu berhati-hati pelatihan, sosialisasi terus-menerus, dan pemilik yang mau memberi mereka latihan yang cukup: foxhound bosan akan mencari cara untuk menjaga diri mereka dihibur dan dapat sangat merusak, beberapa contoh kehancuran meliputi segala sesuatu mulai dari pintu menggaruk merobek-robek objek dan, karena agak panjang, mereka memiliki kemampuan untuk mengambil barang-barang dari counter-puncak. Jika rutin berjalan adalah bukan pilihan, akses ke halaman yang aman adalah alternatif yang baik, namun pilihan terbaik akan akses konstan melalui pintu anjing dan halaman yang aman.

Foxhounds mudah untuk hidup bersama dan berkembang sebagai anggota keluarga, namun mereka tidak boleh ditinggalkan sendirian di dalam rumah untuk waktu yang lama. Namun mereka melakukannya, bergaul dengan baik dengan anak-anak, terutama anak-anak kecil; meskipun seseorang harus selalu mengawasi ketika anak-anak dan hewan yang berinteraksi karena tidak melampaui segala hewan untuk menggigit atau mencakar ketika mereka merasa terancam.

Foxhounds tidak membuat pengawas yang baik, sedangkan anjing lebih senewen mungkin melolong ketika mereka melihat pendatang baru, lebih sering daripada tidak mereka akan menyambut pendatang baru sayang berharap untuk memperlakukan atau goresan di belakang telinga. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berabad-abad berkembang biak; setiap anjing yang menggeram atau memamerkan giginya pada tuannya tidak akan dibesarkan atau dalam beberapa kasus meletakkan.

Kebanyakan bau anjing yang dibiakkan untuk memberikan "suara". Tidak mengganggu Foxhounds Barkers tetapi mereka telah keras, suara-suara yang mendalam yang membawa jarak yang sangat jauh. Walaupun kebanyakan orang menyukai suara, banyak perkotaan atau pinggiran kota tetangga tidak menghargai menyalak mendalam atau merdu lolongan dari foxhound.

Pelatihan yang foxhound bisa menjadi pengalaman mencoba, pelatihan foxhound seorang pensiunan yang dibesarkan di sebuah Fox Hunt dapat lebih buruk lagi, mereka bisa menjadi keras kepala dan tidak merespon dengan baik penguatan negatif.

Foxhound Amerika ini umumnya tidak berkembang biak yang membawa kelainan genetik. Overfeeding anjing ini dapat dengan mudah menyebabkan mereka untuk menambah berat badan. A minor risiko kesehatan di Amerika Foxhounds adalah thrombocytopathy, atau penyakit platelet. Displasia Sementara sebagian besar tidak dikenal di Foxhounds, itu mulai muncul kadang-kadang, bersama dengan beberapa masalah mata. Hal ini tidak khas atau adat untuk peternak untuk Foxhound layar turun-temurun atas gangguan pada saat ini.

Foxhound Amerika umumnya umur 10-13 tahun.